I set forth this post by trying to list my 10 favourite garden plants . But , of trend , I could n’t constrict it down to 10 – so I ended up with the listing of 18 that you see here .
And no sooner did I complete the list than I come up with another XII plant that could equally have made the cutting and , what ’s more , I have included hardly any bush and no trees .
Nevertheless , we ’ll go with these 18 plant which , for me , have earned their keep twelvemonth after year through colour , texture , bodily structure , or resilience .

“Melianthus major ‘Honey Bush'” byFarOutFlorais licensed under CC BY 2.0
These garden plants are the ones I would always make blank for . Some are splashy , some subtle , but all convey something irreplaceable to the garden . I go for this list trip ideas for your own must - have plants .
Melianthus major(Honey bush)
All about the plant
With its jagged , silvery - sorry folio and tropical appearance , Melianthus majoris a showstopper . It adds top and architectural form . The unusual carmine - chocolate-brown flower come along in other summer , publish a sweet , honeyed fragrance .
Key facts
Display and companion plants
Grow in a cheery , shelter moulding or against a warm bulwark . span well withCanna indica , Musa basjoo , and argent leaf likeStachys byzantinafor a tropic core .
Euphorbia mellifera(Honey spurge)
This is is possibly my pet plant of all . This evergreen bush forms a dense , rounded shape and carries domed cluster of brown - orange flowers with a strong honey odour in outflow .
The leaf is luxuriant and olive green with a Mediterranean quality and , most beguiling of all for me , there is a shadowy flushed hint to the edge of the leaves .
Use as a bold backdrop or bush level in mixed borders . face great with decorative eatage likeStipa gigantea , and drought - tolerant plants such asLavandulaorSalvia .

“Melianthus major ‘Honey Bush'” byFarOutFlorais licensed under CC BY 2.0
Echinacea purpurea(Purple coneflower)
A stalwart of anyperennial garden , this sturdy , herbaceous perennial has large daisy - like salad days and a prominent strobilus . Its vibrant empurpled - pinkish flowers bloom for week and are splendid for pollinators . A staple inmodern prairie planting .
Perfect in cheery , intimate or prairie - style moulding . Plant withRudbeckia , Calamagrostis , Sedum , andPerovskiafor a long - lasting summertime show .
Rudbeckia fulgida‘Goldsturm’ (Black-eyed Susan)
A everlasting prairie companion to Echinacea , this plant life is prize for its vivid golden - yellow-bellied peak with contrasting dark heart . Long - flowering and undemanding , it bridges the summer - to - autumn interruption attractively .
A natural partner toEchinacea , Miscanthus , andSedum . Looks good in large impetus for shock . supply vibrancy to borderline from August into October .
Dahliaspecies and cultivars
Few plants offer the efflorescence major power ofDahlias . From modest pommy - pom to dinner - home sized blossom , they offer color from midsummer to the first icing . soft to lift and put in over winter in colder mood . Again , a monumental darling , which is why I havelots and tons of dahlia postson this site .
develop in cutting bed , cheery borders or pots . They copulate attractively with grasses likePennisetum , or with bold - pass on plant likeCannaandMelianthus . Underplant withVerbena bonariensisorCosmosfor Laputan contrast .
Lobelia tupa(Devil’s tobacco)
This spectacular , upright perennial has grey - gullible leafage and striking carmine heyday mold like unresolved beaks . It brings a bold , alien feel to summer edge and pull pollinators . Though it looks crank , it copes astonishingly well in milder cool mood gardens ( like my garden in Scotland ) with estimable drainage .
set mid- to back of border in full sun . Combine withEchinacea , Rudbeckia , or cosmetic eatage likeCalamagrostis . fantabulous among exotic scheme or late - season planting .
Musa sikkimensis(Darjeeling banana)
I am a sucker fortropical or tropic dash plantsand this was one of the early bananas I sustain when I create nyLondon urban garden . Thishardybanana bring an immediate tropical feel . Its declamatory paddle - shaped leaves may be mottle with blood-red , and while it seldom fruits in the UK , the foliage alone makes it worthwhile .
Perfect in jungle - style planting withCanna indica , Melianthus , andFatsia . Underplant withHostaorHeucherafor line .
Canna indica(Indian shot)
Withlush tropicalfoliage and bold flowers in red , orange , or yellow , Canna indicadelivers colouring and play from mid - summertime to hoar . Grown from rhizomes , it ’s best rescind and stored in dusty garden .
Combine withDahlia , Melianthus , orPhormiumfor tropic border . large in pots or at the back of mixed planting .
Phormium tenax(New Zealand flax)
You see it everywhere , but Phormium tenax is a brilliant geomorphological plant with blade - similar leave of absence in green , bronze , or variegated shape . It ’s evergreen and confidential information - insubordinate , making it idealistic for open or coastal land site .
It can get very big , so I oftentimes divide my plants – which stand for I have a regular provision of more plants .
Use for bold focal period or in crushed rock planting . couplet well withEuphorbia , Lavandula , and grass likeStipaorMiscanthus .

Fatsia japonica(Japanese aralia)
Another pop plant but for in force reasons . Fatsia is a dependable evergreen shrub with bombastic , showy leaves and sheer presence in shade . bring forth strange white-hot pompom flowers in fall followed by smutty Chuck Berry . It thrives in difficult spots .
Excellent for shady corners . Combine with fern , Heuchera , orHostafor superimposed texture . Also pairs well withAsteliaandDicksonia antarcticain woodland schemes .
Alliumspecies (Ornamental onions)
With their spherical , firework - similar flowerheads , Alliumsare come across and architectural . They blossom in late leap to former summer and are fuck by pollinators . Their dry seedheads add long - hold up complex body part .
string through borders withNepeta , Geranium , andStipa . idealistic in crushed rock gardens or cheery herbaceous perimeter .
Dicksonia antarctica(Soft tree fern)
Another of the plants that made me take up horticulture . I was blown away when I first saw a tree fern . The Dicksonia is tardily - spring up with a sturdy trunk and exuberant , feathery frond . Brings a primeval , woodland feel to shady areas and lends drama to even the small garden .
Perfect in timberland gardens or shady courtyard . Pair withFatsia , Hosta , and wet - loving ferns likeDryopteris .
Lavandula angustifolia(English lavender)
definitive , fragrant , and summary , English lavender is ideal for low hedge , edge , or herb gardens . It ’s loved by bees and retain a neat shape with regular pruning .
utilise as a gloomy hedge or in wry , gay border . Combines beautifully withRoses , Salvia , Santolina , andPerovskia .
Rosmarinus officinalis(Rosemary — nowSalvia rosmarinus)
Rosemary is not the most striking looking plant , but I always arise it for two reasons : 1 ) I ca n’t resist the scent of the broken leaves , 2 ) it is an essential addition to roast lamb and joint white potato .
A tough , fragrant shrub once classified asRosmarinus , now part of theSalviagenus . Its needle - like leaf is redolent , and pallid blueflowers bloom in spring . It ’s useful , attractive , and thrives on nonperformance .
Great in herbaceous plant beds , Mediterranean borders , or as topiary . spouse withThyme , Lavandula , andOriganumfor a classic kitchen garden impression .

Astelia chathamica(Silver spear)
With shimmering , silvery foliage and a rose window - like class , Astelia chathamicaoffers striking texture and colour twelvemonth - circular . It ’s evergreen plant and brings a cool , sculptured presence to borders or containers .
Fantastic in modern-day planting or coastal garden . Pairs well withFatsia japonica , Phormium , or nicety - tolerant grasses . Ideal in large kitty or as a focal plant .
Calamagrostis × acutiflora‘Karl Foerster’ (Feather reed grass)
This vertical , clump - forge grass is one of the good for vertical sake . It produces feathery flowerheads in other summertime that last well into winter , turn golden with eld .
idealistic in prairie - flair planting withEchinacea , Rudbeckia , andPerovskia . Also works well in minute bed and modern gardens for its tidy substance abuse .
Miscanthus sinensis‘Morning Light’ (Maiden grass)
This elegant grass has finely striped , silvery - unripened leaf that catch the light beautifully . It form a tall , outpouring - like clump and make cushy plumes in later summertime .
Perfect for softening boundary line or providing height . immix withVerbena bonariensis , Dahlia , andSedumfor belated - season colouring . seem sensational when backlit .
Miscanthus sinensis‘Zebrinus’ (Zebra grass)
Known for its alone horizontal yellow-bellied bands , Zebrinusstands out even without flowers . It ’s bold , tall , and gently arc , offer excellent bodily structure and texture .
Use as a program line grass in large border or naturalistic planting . Partners well withEchinacea , Rudbeckia , orSalviafor vibrant , wildlife - well-disposed combining .
Whether you ’re draw to bold foliation , pernicious textures , or vibrant flush , these 18 plants offer sweetheart , social structure , and resiliency . I return to them again and again because they plainly ferment — in tough condition , across seasons , and in a grasp of style .

I desire this tilt pep up you to hear a few new favourites of your own .
Martin Cole has been an avid works lover and gardener for more than 20 years and have it off to talk and compose about gardening . In 2006 he was a finalist in the BBC Gardener of the Year competition . He is a phallus of the National dahlia Society .
He antecedently lived in London and Sydney , Australia , where he took a diploma course of action in Horticultural study and is now free-base in North Berwick in Scotland . He founded GardeningStepbyStep.com in 2012 . The web site is take aim at everybody who loves plants or has been bite by the horticulture bug and wants to experience more .

garden Step by Step has beencited by Thompson and Morgan , the UK ’s large mail monastic order plant retailer , as a site that publishes expert gardening content .

“Melianthus major ‘Honey Bush'” byFarOutFlorais licensed under CC BY 2.0

Euphorbia mellifera byH.-U. Küenleis licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0

Echinacea purpureaby Jacob Rus is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.5

Rudbeckia fulgida Goldsturm byKrzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraizis licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Dahlias byjuicyverveis licensed under CC BY 2.0

“Devils Tobacco byJason Hollingeris licensed under CC BY 2.0



Phormium tenax byForest and Kim Starris licensed under CC BY 3.0

Fatsia japonica byKrzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraizis licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Allium bypstenzel71is licensed under CC BY-ND 2.0


Lavandula angustifolia byKrzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraizis licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Rosemary byTauralbusis licensed under CC BY 2.0

Image by Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Calamagrostis x acutiflora ‘Karl Foerster’ byF. D. Richardsis licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0

Miscanthus sinensis Morning Light byKrzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraizis licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

“Zebra grass 1” bySchnobbyis licensed underCC BY-SA 3.0