Maple trees are sought after specimen trees for many feasible reasons . In terms of growth , maintenance , and sustentation , they are drought tolerant and can grow well in full Dominicus and in nicety . On the esthetic side , we all fuck the fall colors of maple trees . Some species would even sport various autumn colors at once .
We all know the signature tune look of the maple tree leafage but there is more to this tree than just its foliation . There are dissimilar types of maple trees and this spot sport some of the good maple trees that you’re able to easily incorporate in your landscape .
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What does a maple tree look like?
Maple trees belong to theAcergenus . The majority of known maple metal money are deliberate deciduous which can grow into full - blow Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree with massive trunks or as multi - caulescent shrubs . Of course , one could easily recognize a maple tree by its lob , five - point leaves . Its leaf is unripe most of the year , but it turns into different color come crepuscle .
Furthermore , they sport a saturnine barque , reddish - browned branchlet , and sometimes produce winged fruit . A maple tree ’s roots are invasive so if the first qualifications set plus they have offer etymon , down the concrete , and more , that is a maple Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree .
How many types of maple trees are there?
As of writing , there are at least 130 metal money of maple trees distributed principally in Europe , Asia , North America , and Northern Africa . 13 of the most plebeian mintage of maple trees are native to Canada and the rest of North American states .
Where do maple trees grow?
Maple tree diagram farm well in zona 3 - 9.This means that it is mostly grow in coolheaded mood but at the same time can also withstand more temperate climates . When constitute , just take note that it would flourish in full sun and fond nicety . Some love more moisture as their natural home ground would be swamp but some do not tolerate a circumstances of moisture .
Maple tree facts
Before we get to the focussing of this mail which are the types of maple tree diagram first through these fun fact about the tree diagram .
Maple tree identification
So , how do you visually identify a maple tree with its many types and cultivars ? For this question , we sour to some major characteristics in terms of leaves , bark , maple tree diagram height and its flowers .
Leaf
Maple tree diagram go away , as have been said , have a lobate material body and five pointed edges . Only the paperbark and box older maple Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree have compound leave of absence , meaning that they have more 2 - 3 leaflets per leaf stock . Most maple trees have a fuzzy folio , but the silver maple has the softest coat on its foliage undersurface .
When unwrap , they would render a bit of milky sap . But you would know that it is a sugar maple if it yields a lot of sap and it is a Norway maple if it does not have any sap at all . When it comes to serration , all have finely toothed edge , but the ruby-red maple has the most serrate one and it is kind of shrill .
Bark
The bark of maple trees is grayish brownish at youth and turns into crease , dark brown bark at maturity . There are also prominent channel in between plate . However , this is not true for all maple trees since some have more subtle groove and fissure and some have smooth barks .
Height
Maple tree diagram are considered as one of the most diverse genus when it comes to the stature of its mintage . The small ornamental maple farm to just 8 foot while some of the tall metal money are at 120 ft and above .
Flowers
It is an underrated fact , but maple trees do bear efflorescence . Most salad days jaundiced - unripened , sensationalistic , or white-hot flowers during spring , while some come up deep during summertime . Some noteworthy ones like the silver maple flower in late wintertime .
Oak vs Maple tree
Being two very common specimen and nuance trees in North America , it might be hard to distinguish these two if you do not know where to begin looking . They do not have many exchangeable characteristics but their flashy foliage during fall might be the understanding why they are mostly pitted together . Here are some of their considerable differences .
Both trees have been around for a million years and have been well archive to have been used in many woodworks and early industry in the reality . Both are used as specimen Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree so it is up to you to weigh the pros and cons of each Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree when used for landscape gardening purposes .
Types of maple trees
As have been said , there are many types of maple tree diagram . Some of them are more familiar than others but we just do not get it on the name . Some are rare but are singular specimen Tree for any landscape or garden . To know more of them , here are some notable maple tree type that you should know of .
1.Amur Maple (Acer ginnala)
This one is one of the diminished maple tree diagram available . When grown as a shrub , it follows a multi - stem growth but as a minor tree , expect for it to have a rounded and dense poll . It also goes by the name of Siberian maple and is list as a race of Tatarian maple .
Its native country would be Siberia , Japan , Korea , and Mongolia . It grows to just 30 ft with red and yellow leaf colors during fall . Its most popular cultivars would be the ‘ Flame ’ and ‘ Ember ’ . It arise drouth tolerance once the roots are established .
2.Big Leaf Maple (Acer macrophyllum)
As its name imply , it for sure has large showy leaves . As a subject of fact , it has the big leaves of all maple trees as they extend to 12 - in wide and sometimes larger . It is also called the Oregon maple or the broadleaf maple . It is also identifiable for its big trunk and crease , reddish brown bark .
Because of its large spook book binding , it is planted extensively in internal parks and streets . It can turn to a maximum height of 100 foot , loves full sun and can tolerate fond subtlety . It is hardy in zones 5 - 9 and is tolerant to drought .
3.Boxelder Maple (Acer Negundo)
The boxelder maple also goes by other names including the Manitoba maple or the ash - leaved maple . It is a fast grower and sometimes becomes mature with multiple trunks . It can reach a height of 80 foot , making it more of a spook Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree than a specimen tree diagram .
The leaves are more like ivy leaf than maple leaves . They have three lobes at young and become lobeless at maturity . They are also serrated at the edge and sprain scandalmongering during fall .
4.Coral Bark maple(Acer palmatum ‘Sango-kaku’)
The Sango - kaku maple or coral barque maple is another ornamental cultivar of the Japanese maple . It is considered as a four - time of year landscape painting shrub because of its yellow green leave of absence during spring , deeper green at summertime , orange and golden yellow at fall , and leafless , glow reddish - brown stems during winter and becomes a deep red hue as winter advance .
They are peachy underlayer trees for landscape as they maturate at just 20 - 25 ft especially in a contrast of evergreens . It love well - draining soils and thrives in full sun to fond shade . It loves moisture and raise at a moderate rate .
5.‘Crimson King’ Norway maple(Acer platanoides ‘Crimson King’)
This ornamental maple is known for its flash deep majestic foliage all through summertime which transforms into golden yellow during fall . It is a hardy ornamental as it is both drouth and hoarfrost - tolerant . As such , it is commonly found in large estates , national parks , and urban landscapes .
Since it grows in between 25 - 40 ft , it could also be planted as a tincture tree . It has an upright emergence habit , form a thick , rounded crest . It grows in zone 3 - 7 , prosper well in full to fond sun and can permit unlike soil and climatical condition . It also has the power to stand firm long winters .
6.Freeman Maple (Acer freemanii)
This one can be trained to grow like a bush and be planted in urban landscapes due to its allowance to different caliber of soil , temperature and air timbre or can be grown as a large , deciduous tree with dim and rounded crown . It grows in between 30 - 60 foot in zone 3 - 8 .
Shrub or tree , it has a beautiful foliage display during autumn . Its lobed leaves turn from scandalmongering green to smart Orange River or red red in autumn . It is also one of those few maple trees with soft textured bark and elusive seam .
7.Hedge Maple/Field Maple (Acer campestre)
This is the least fussy maple tree when it fall to care requirement , wee it a fit specimen Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree for urban landscape .
It stick out all types of soils , can flourish in sunlight and nuance , grow in polluted location and is drought liberal . And of course , as the name imply , it is a small to medium - sized shrub that is often used as hedging .
In the fall , the fleeceable leave of absence turn into fiery yellow . It grows in between 25 - 35 ft and its native locating would be across Europe and southwest Asia . It expand in zones 5 - 8 .
8.Hornbeam Maple (Acer carpinifolium)
You would not believe that the hornbeam maple is a maple Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree because it does not have the lobed , five - degree folio that the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree is known for . It has elongated leave that are completely lobeless . Because the tree itself resembles the hornbeam tree , this maple was named as such .
Nonetheless , its yellowed dark-green leaves turn yellow at the first weeks of fall and then transform again into dark-brown Au as the season deepens . It is a rarified maple Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , but it still is a beautiful landscape specimen tree growing from 15 - 30 ft .
9.Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum)
This one is a common landscape specimen tree . It has one of the maple tree types with the most cultivars . They are loved because of their versatility : they can be left to produce into trees or can be shaped in various ways as well as grown in container .
Typically , they grow at a height of 25 ft . They love fond nicety and well - draining territory . They grow small , yet olympian pinkish maple leave in the free fall , making an autumn visual show .
10.Laceleaf Japanese Maple(Acer palmatum ‘Garnet’)
This one is a cultivar of the decorative Japanese maple know for its notable foliage colors . It is also called the Garnet maple because of its showy , deeply take apart , seven - lob leaves that are red - Orange River - purple . It hold this color combo the whole summer and then wholly turns into ruby red in the fall .
It is also a beautiful focal point for any landscape painting because of its spectacular , pendulous arise habit . It only grow from 5 - 10 ft . They can be grow as little trees , shrubs , or container plants . It is , however , susceptible to common maple Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree pestilence and diseases .
11.Norway Maple (Acer platanoides)
The Norway maple is a common scene in interior parking lot , streets and in front of menage because of their enormity . It is one of the hardest maple out there , being capable to hold up very mellow traffic areas as well as tenacious winters and drought . It can also thrive well in soils with high Strategic Arms Limitation Talks and acid content .
Norway maples hump full sun and partial shade . They thrive extensively in zone 4 - 7 at a pinnacle of 50 ft . If you mean to have them for your landscape , best plant them far from the home ’s structure as the roots are very sturdy and invasive . You would eff its red , orange and yellowish colouring material during autumn .
12.October glory maple(Acer rubrum ‘October Glory‘)
This one is an ornamental variety show of maple trees . It is a cultivar of the red maple and best thrives in temperate to warmer climate . It blooms reddish flowers in leaping and bears small fruit thereafter . The seeds of its fruits are authoritative sources of food for wildlife .
It is a fast cultivator and reaches 40 - 50 ft in summit . As an ornamental maple tree , it offers a visual display of red , orange , and white-livered leaf all at the same meter in one Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree during fall . It is slightly drouth resistant and can be susceptible to unwashed tree pestis and diseases .
13.Paperbark Maple (Acer griseum)
This one gets its name from its browned copper barque and branches that uncase year - round . It is a beautiful specimen tree that grows up to 25 ft . It typically grows a multi - stem shrub , but it can be trained to grow at a single stem . The leave are lustrous green most time of the yr but during fall , it wrench into bright Red River .
equate to other maple Tree , it is not drought tolerant , need more frequent lachrymation . It can not allow hapless timbre soils too so make certain that you get the right potting mixture if you wish to grow this one in container .
14.Red Maple (Acer rubrum)
The red maple is considered as one of the most warm climate stalwart maple Tree out there as it thrives in geographical zone 3 - 9 . It is a fast grower , and it could pass a tiptop of 75 foot . It is a undecomposed landscape painting Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree because of its commendable shade grasp . However , it has incursive root so plant it as far from the firm .
The leaves of the reddish maple sour into lustrous red and orange two weeks before fall . As such , they are the form that fall is come . It is not choosy when it comes to filth conditions . Its chief downside however , would be its susceptibility to a all-inclusive reach of maple Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree pests and disease .
15.Shirasawa’s Maple/Fullmoon maple (Acer shirasawanum)
It also goes by the name full lunar month maple , and it is a bush native to Japan . It is often link up with the amur maple too because of its high ornamental value . It grows in between 20 - 30 ft and its most notable machine characteristic would be its 9 - 13 - lobed leaves with serrated edges and rounded form .
Its leave of absence also offer a full optical video display during fall . Its yellow green leaves twist into golden Orange River and deepens into torrid red ink as the time of year progresses .
16.Silver Maple (Acer saccharinum)
This one shares a secure resemblance with the willow tree , making it a beautiful , dramatic , specimen Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree . It get it on a lot of wet so you would detect this maple tree along ponds , Creek , and riverbank .
It has the signature five - point folio of the maple that is silvery immature most of the time but work into fiery yellow during fall .
It grows high at 70 foot and thrives in zones 3 - 9 . However , it is not a go - to pick for landscapes because of its shallow , trespassing roots and because it is very susceptible to pests and disease .
17.Sugar Maple (Acer saccharum)
This maple tree is responsible for the output of maple sirup around the human beings . But beyond its contribution to the world economy , you would also not need to miss its beautiful fall colors of red , scandalmongering , and orange .
It is also considered as one of the marvellous maple trees as it grow to a height of 120 ft and 50 ft astray .
As landscape trees , they work well as shade trees or as alandscape fenceor screen . It have a go at it full sun , well - drained soils , and frequent tearing during dry seasons .
18.Sycamore Maple (Acer pseudoplatanus)
It is describe as such because its leave resemble the leaves of the platan tree more than the touch maple leafage . Like the hedge maple , this is also a skilful paroxysm for urban landscapes as it could tolerate pollution , poor timber soils , and is also drouth tolerant .
In terms of appearance , it is a massive maple tree as it grows in between 40 - 100 ft . It has a dense , rounded crown , with subtly lobed leaf that turn into bronze during dusk . It is more pop as a shade Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree than a specimen tree for your landscape .
19.Tatarian Maple (Acer tataricum)
The Tatarian maple is the female parent species of the Amur maple . You may opt not to snip it to become a multi - stemmed shrub or to prune it to be trained to grow as an good tree . At youth , its leave only have three lobe and as it comes to years , they would become totally lobeless .
In the outflow , it blooms odorless , white flowers and then followed by red fruit . The leaf turn into fiery yellow-bellied or bright red during fall . It produce to just 10 - 20 foot and thrives in zones 3 - 8 .
20.Three Flowered Maple(Acer triflorum)
This one is another decorative maple that is distinguishable for its ash brown , flake bark revealing layers of upright strips and an inner copper - browned colored wood . Its trifoliate leaves have a silver - naughty - green color most of the year and turn into undimmed red , orangish , and tinges of yellowness in the gloam . The leaf all cast during winter .
It is called such because its yellow - green flower seem in clusters of three during give . It is prosperous to grow and down maintenance but can be susceptible to vernacular pests and diseases . It grows in between 20 - 30 ft and is a favorite specimen Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree for landscapes .
21.Vine Leaf Maple (Acer cissifolium)
It gets its name from its trifoliate leaves which mean that they have three parts . It does not have the same maple leaf aspect . As a matter of fact , the leaves would resonate with the leafage of ash tree tree or ivies . Hence , it is also shout out the Hedera helix leaf maple .
As for its look , it is close in appearing with the Nipponese maple and is also used extensively for ornamental purposes in the landscape painting . It grow in between 15 - 30 ft and its leaves provide a optic display of yellow and red shades at fall . It is aboriginal to Japan and thrives in partial shade .
What are the most common North American maple trees?
Since 13 of specie of maple tree diagram are native to North America , it is proper to know which among these thirteen are still well autochthonic in the neighborhood . The five most common maple Tree that stay on well deal in North America would be : sugar maple , ruby-red maple , silver maple , bigleaf maple and boxelder maple .
Why is the maple leaf important to Canada?
There is no associated folk story that links maple leaf to Canada , but it has been used as a national emblem since the 1700s . The earliest diachronic archival that links the maple to the Canadians would be the use of maple tree diagram sap by Canadian Aboriginal for medicinal purposes . by from that , the whole tree was also note as a stable food source for primaeval tribes back in the day .
Now , the maple leaf is a strong allegory to refer Canada ’s identity . For many years , the song ‘ Maple Leaf Forever ’ was Canada ’s interior hymn , and the maple leaf is used by the Canadian armed services as their official symbol . It is also seen in many provincial coat of arm across Canada .
Conclusion
If you are considering growing a maple tree anytime shortly , there are specific factors that you must bear in mind . One would be the positioning . Most of them have an invading base organization so if you have a expectant circumference , that would not be a trouble . Also ensure that they only grow in well - run out soil and that the right pH spirit level is there as well as proper moisture .
But with all thing considered , maple Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree are a visual match for any landscape . The bright colored leave during downfall is one affair , but its sturdy , proud build is also a scene to be depend with .
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