HouseplantsDiscover the right indoor plants for your home.
Endless Cascades ™ Teacup Anemone ™ wax vine . Photo by : Proven Winners
Not many houseplant give you both attractive foliation and fragrant flush , which is why the hoya plant has become a ducky of many indoor gardeners . Often call wax plant because of its thick , waxy leaves , this give chase tropical vine search just as beautiful cascading from a container as it does climbing a trellis or other perpendicular support .
Although hoyas are commonly grown for their gorgeous foliage — which amount in a wide range of color and forms — it ’s a real treat when they decide to bloom and flash their showy clustering of perfect porcelain - corresponding flowers . And when given the proper care , many hoyas are exceptionally long - lived and can become lasting addition to your indoor plant collection .
On this page : Basics|Growing Tips|Care|Varieties|Common Problems|FAQs
On this page :
BASICS
Botanical name:
Hoyaspp . and hybrids
Common names:
Hoya , wax plant , wax vine , porcelain flower , honey plant , Hindu rope plant life
Origin:
Native to eastern Asia and Australia
Care level:
Easy
Growth rate:
Slow
Light requirements:
Bright , collateral light
Size:
Can trail or climb up up to 4 feet or more
Foliage:
Semi - succulent leave-taking may be lancelate , almond - shaped or core - shaped , in colors ranging from average super acid to multicolored blob or variegate approach pattern .
Flowers:
Produces rounded cluster of tiny star - form flowers with white , pink or red petal and blushful pink to maroon center . Each cluster may include as many as 30 blooms . Depending on the variety , the odor can grade from citrusy to intensely sweet , and some even smell out like chocolate !
Special attributes:
GROWING HOYA PLANTS
Where to grow:
MostHoyaprefer the bright , collateral sun of a south- , west- or east - facing window . Some direct former morning or belated good afternoon sun is okay , and may help to encourage flowering . But avoid too much sunshine , which can scorch or color the leaves .
Temperature and humidity:
Hoyathrive in a strong and humid environment , like they are accustomed to in their native tropic home ground , with temperature ranging from 60 ° to 85 ° F and humidness levels of 40 % or higher . you could help boost the humidity by using a humidifier , misting the leaves , or observe your plant on a pebble tray . Avoid exposing your hoya to extreme temperature fluctuations or cold drafts , which can stress the plant and cause the leaves to drop . See morehouseplants that thrive in humidness .
Soil type:
Use a well - draining potting mix remediate with perlite and orchid barque , or buy apreblended hoya potting mixing . Because hoyas are epiphytes ( plants that attach themselves to another flora for financial backing ) , they feed off of nutrients in the aura , so a light and airy mixture is essential .
Pot requirements:
Always grow your hoya in a pot with holes at the bottom for good drain , since the roots are very sensitive to to a fault wet dirt . For salutary air flow , consider putting your industrial plant in an glassless poriferous container made of clay or terracotta .
Endless Cascades ™ planless ™ hoya . pic by : Proven Winners
HOYA PLANT CARE
Watering:
Because hoyas are semi - lush and computer memory H2O in their parting , they do n’t require frequent watering and can bear a bit of neglect . Generally , you only take to irrigate them every 10 to 14 days , or whenever the top few inches of soil palpate dry . In the winter , when your industrial plant is n’t actively grow , you’re able to water more sparingly .
At every watering , thoroughly hook the soil and permit the excess H2O to drain out wholly . The worst mistake you’re able to make is to overwater , which can lead in root rot and yellow of the foliage .
Fertilizing:
Fertilize your hoya monthly when it is actively growing or anthesis using a general - purpose houseplant fertilizer adulterate to half strength or a wanton app ofworm compost . hold on fertilizing during the winter month , when plant growth slows .
Pruning:
Hoyatend to be slow agriculturist , but occasionally they may need light a pruning to keep in line their size and foreclose them from make leggy . rationalise the vine just above a foliage leaf node , being careful not to snip off the brusque stalks , or spur , where the flowers emerge . Blooms grow from the same spurs year after twelvemonth , so removing them will delay the developing of new flowers .
Propagation:
From stem cut , rooted in soil or water . ( * See note below on distribute patented works — check your plant tatter for ® or ™ symbols next to the plant name ) .
Repotting:
Hoyas do n’t mind being rootbound and will actually bloom more prolifically if they are cozy in their quarter . Typically , you may hold off 3 years or longer before move a hoya to a novel container , but you may repot sooner if you see roots poking through the raft ’s drainage holes . Choose a newfangled container no more than 2 column inch wider in diameter than the current one , and fill it with reinvigorated potting commixture before transplanting .
Pests and diseases:
Keep an eye out forcommon houseplant pesterer , especially mealybugs and wanderer mites . Hoyas are also prone to settle down rot , especially if overwatered .
HOYA PLANT VARIETIES
Photo by : Proven winner
Endless Cascades ™ Shining Sea Star ™ —Buy now from Proven WinnersHoya carnosa
Endless Cascades ™ Shining Sea Star ™ features trailing green leaves with striking blanched and pink variegation . fly high in brilliant , collateral light , it may pay back you with cream - to - pink bloom when well cared for . A stunning addition to any collection !
maturate height:12 to 24 inches , trail up to 24 inch
More Info & Find a Local leafjoy ® retail merchant
Endless Cascades ™ Sea Stones ™ —Buy now from Proven WinnersHoya burtoniae
Endless Cascades ™ Sea Stones ™ captivates with smooth , succulent leaves in shades of yellow , green , and pinkish , raise by shiny , indirect light . Occasionally , it blossom with dark garden pink , waxy flower and can rebloom on sometime peduncles . A true variegated knockout !
Mature height:12 to 24 inch
Endless Cascades ™ Kelp Grove ™ —Buy now from Proven WinnersHoya wayetii
Endless Cascades ™ Kelp Grove ™ showcases cream - to - gold fizgig - shape leaves with green edges and a hint of pinko . resemble underwater kelp , it prosper in medium to bright sparkle ; allow stain to dry out between waterings . once in a while , it flower with stunning fuchsia flower clusters .
Endless Cascades ™ Adrift ™ Hoya Centaurium calycosum
A sensational hoya hybrid featuring elongated fleeceable leaves adjoin in maroon . If you give this plant life vulnerability to morning or later afternoon sun , the foliage colour will deepen to a rich bronze - red . On the occasions that it flower , planless ™ will display pretty umbels of reddened , waxy prime with bright yellow tips .
Endless Cascades ™ Green Light ™ Hoya carnosa
A gorgeous tricolor hoya featuring cream - colored leaves with green gross profit margin , accented by spattering of garden pink . If condition are right , it will produce sweet scented clusters of waxy pinkish flowers with bright red centers . Be deliberate not to cut away the spent bloom spurs , since this rebloomer produces novel flowers on the same spurs every year .
Endless Cascades ™ Teacup Anemone ™ Hoya fitchii
This witching hoya is name for its clusters of porcelain - like , coral pink flowers that resemble tiny ocean anemone . Green leaves enhanced by intricate veining make this plant life a showstopper , even when not in bloom .
Endless Cascades ™ Freckled SplashHoya carnosa
declamatory , almond - mold leaves are hard slosh with silver flecking , which becomes even more pronounced when this plant is afford mickle of lustrous , indirect light . Fun fact : The silvern freckles are actually triggered by flyspeck aviation pockets that get trapped within the leaf ’s epidermis .
Photo by : noypb / Shutterstock
Sweetheart HoyaHoya kerrii
name for its large heart - shaped farewell , this unusual hoya is often sold as a individual , rooted foliage cut that has no node or farm head to form unexampled foliage . The result is a industrial plant that remain thick , even after days of growth . If you prefer a vining heart - leafed hoya , look for a plant with multiple leaves .
fledged superlative : Single - foliage plants stay about 5 inches tall , while those that vine can rise or trail up to 13 feet .
Photo by : Ana - Maria Tegzes
Hindu Rope PlantHoya carnosa ' Compacta '
One of the most pop hoya varieties , known for its thick , furl dark green leaf that give it a twisty roofy - like show . salient when in bloom , expose dense clusters of tiny star - shaped pink flowers that grow all along the roping vine .
Mature acme : Can climb or trail to 6 foot or long
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
How do I encourage hoyas to flower?
Under ideal condition , Hoyawill bloom every springtime and summer , although it may take 2 to 3 years for some hoyas to pass maturity and give rise flowers . If your hoya is n’t flower , move your plant to a localization where it receives several hour of verbatim morning time or late afternoon sunlight daily . If you ca n’t cater enough instinctive light , try out supplementing with a full - spectrum LED originate light . Keeping your works tightly root - bind can also stimulate blooming , so do n’t repot too often .
Can I grow hoyas outdoors?
If you live in zone 10 - 12 , where hoya are evergreen perennial , you may grow them outdoors yr - orotund , as long as the temperature do n’t throw off below 50 ° F. In colder clime , it ’s hunky-dory to move your hoya plant outdoors for the summertime month once nighttime temperatures warm to the 60s or above , bring it back indoors when the temperatures drop in the fall . When growing a hoya outdoors , place it in a partially shaded location . Exposure to too much lineal sunlight , particularly during the hottest portion of the Clarence Day , can burn the leafage .
Do hoyas prefer to climb or hang?
They are happy either way , so the choice is yours . you could train your plants to enlace around a vertical livelihood , such as a treillage or moss pole , or cloak them from a flow basket or other container . Although most hoya vine will get quite long , you may duplicate them back if you want to give your plant a denser appearance .
How long does a hoya plant live?
Hoyas have an telling life compared to other houseplants , subsist 30 yr or longer under optimal weather . If you give your hoya everything it ask to fly high , this resilient houseplant will grace you with its beauty for a long time to come .
- REGARDING extension : When it comes to propagating patent plant , there are rigorous rules in post prohibiting facts of life or extension of these plants in any way . This means you ca n’t reproduce them ( even for consumption in your own garden ) , deal them , or bring them into the state without permission . The law does not make exceptions for what some might deal minor infringements . Any unauthorized use of patented plants is considered an infringement .
