‘ Orient Express ’ has long , slender fruit narrowing bit by bit toward the remainder . Cucumis sativus are known distance hogs in the garden , but can be managed quite easy if grown on a trellis . There are bush varieties that take up less blank too . Plant in full sun and maintain an even moisture level for even - sized yield . affectionate temperatures are needed for sprouting and pollenation . With a acquire season of only 55 to 65 days , it can be grown just about anywhere . cucumber seem to do well when night temperatures are around 60 degrees and twenty-four hour period temperatures around 90 degrees . Plant no sooner than 3 or 4 week after your last average frost date . Cucumbers can tolerate partial shade and love rich soil that is high in constitutive matter and well drained . wreak in 1 lb of well balanced fertilizer / 100 SF when preparing grunge . Keep plants well watered . If water well , do not worry if leaves droop on the hot days . This is the plants path of conserve as much piddle as possible . Be certain to plant variety of cucumbers that are scab and mosaic insubordinate .

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Characteristics

Requirements

Plant Care

Fertilizing

Light

Watering

Planting

Problems

Prevention and Control : If possible , quality resistant varieties . Keep N - heavy fertilizers to a lower limit as well as over - irrigating as they encourage lush increase . Practice crop rotation and prune out or well yet remove infected plants . Pest : Cucumber BeetleCucumber Beetles have a greenish - yellow cast to their hard extension covers , which have a dozen black spot . The westerly recognise cucumber beetle is orangish with 3 rows of ignominious spots . The most destructive of the cucumber beetle is the westerly striped Cucumis sativus beetle - it has greenish yellow bar . The larvae of these beetles have legs , are white and slender and about 1/4 - 1/2 of an inch long and have chocolate-brown heads with dark-brown patches on the first and last segments .

big mallet jaw holes in leaf and efflorescence and are notorious disease spreaders of such thing as mosaic virus and bacterial wilting . This is transmitted through their oral fissure parts .

Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and use screening on windows to keep them out . bump off or discard infest plants , keep them away from non - infested plants . Trap with yellow steamy cards or take reward of natural enemies such as predatory mite . Sometimes a good unbendable cascade of water will wash them off the plant . confer with your local garden center professional or county concerted extension office staff for legal chemic recommendations . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare small , fly insects that look like diminutive moths , which attack many types of plants . The flying adult stage prefer the underside of leaves to course and stock . Whiteflies can multiply quickly as a female can pose up to 500 eggs in a life span of 2 months . If a plant is infested with whitefly , you will see a swarm of fleeing insect when the industrial plant is touch . whitefly can break a plant , eventually leading to plant death if they are not checked . They can broadcast many harmful plant viruses . They also produce a sweet substance called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an untempting ignominious surface fungal growth called sooty mould .

potential command : keep weeds down ; use screening in window to keep them out ; take out invade plant aside from non - infested plant ; use a reflective mulch ( atomic number 13 foil ) under plants ( this repels whiteflies ) ; gob with yellowed muggy wag , lend oneself labeled pesticide ; promote natural foe such as parasitic wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a good regular shower of water will wash off them off the plant life . Pest : AphidsAphids are little , sonant - bodied , slow - moving insects that lactate fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many colours , ranging from green to brown to black , and they may have wings . They attack a wide orbit of works mintage causing stunting , deformed leaves and bud . They can transmit harmful plant virus with their piercing / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , by and large , are merely a nuisance , since it withdraw many of them to cause serious flora hurt . However aphids do produce a sweet heart called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black control surface outgrowth called sooty mold .

Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female can produce up to 250 live nymphs in the course of a calendar month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment changes - bounce & fall . They ’re often mass at the tips of branches feeding on succulent tissue . Aphids are attract to the colour yellowness and will often hitchhike on yellow clothing .

Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute minimum , specially around worthy plants . On edibles , lave off infected area of plant . Lady glitch and lacewings will feast on aphids in the garden . There are various product - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . Seek the recommendation of a professional and survey all recording label procedures to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis unremarkably ascertain on plants that do not have enough air circulation or adequate brightness level . Problems are worse where nights are cool and days are ardent and humid . The powdery white-hot or grey fungus is ordinarily found on the upper surface of leaves or yield . Leaves will often wrick yellow or chocolate-brown , curl up , and drop off . New foliage emerges crinkled and misrepresented . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drop off early .

Prevention and Control : establish insubordinate variety and space plants the right way so they have tolerable light and breeze circulation . Always water from below , keeping water off the foliage . This is paramount for roses . Go easy on the nitrogen fertilizer . Apply fungicide according to label commission before problem becomes severe and follow direction exactly , not missing any call for discourse . Sanitation is a must - clean house up and remove all leaves , blossom , or dust in the drop and destruct . fungus : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are induce by fungus or bacteria . chocolate-brown or black office and patches may be either ragged or circular , with a urine hit it up or yellow - edged appearance . Insects , rainfall , dirty garden tools , or even people can aid its spread .

Prevention and Control : Remove infected leaves when the plant is dry . folio that accumulate around the base of the plant should be raked up and disposed of . debar overhead irrigation if potential ; water supply should be directed at soil floor . For fungous leaf spots , use a advocate fungicide according to label direction .

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