dogwood are beautiful flower deciduous trees and bush with classifiable flowers , berries , bark , and leaves . Most species of cornel are tight - growing decorative tree that are idealistic for garden landscapes . Some types of dogwoods expect like bush as they are modest shrubby multi - stemmed plants . flower dogwood trees boom in full Sunday and provide year - long interest in residential garden .
This clause is a comprehensive scout to the most popular and prominent varieties of dogwood tree and shrubs . description and pictures of dogwood will help discover the skilful trees for growing in your backyard .
Flowering Dogwood Trees
Flowering dogwood trees are humble to intermediate size trees . They add cosmetic touch to any garden
Flowering cornel tree are perennial specie of woody plants belonging to the genusCornus . Dogwood tree burst into spirit when they bloom in springiness with clustering of flowers . Dogwood flower are typically blanched , but some species develop xanthous , pale red or pink blossoms .
Dogwood trees are small to medium - sized trees , grow between 10 and 25 foot . ( 3 – 7.6 m ) marvelous . The flowering trees are typically single - trunk cosmetic Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree with white saltation flowers and immature summertime leafage that turn ruddy - purple in the fall . The distinctive bark of dogwood tree trees makes these trees promiscuous to describe .
anthesis dogwood trees have a fast growth rate . dogwood tree uprise up to 1 foot . ( 30 cm ) a year and can reach their full stature within ten years .
To grow dogwood tree tree diagram , plant them in partial shade or full sunlight . Dogwoods bloom every spring and require well - run out soil that is always moist . Although the small cosmetic trees expand in partial shade , they will grow well in full Sunday if you irrigate them regularly .
One cause why flower dogwood Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree are popular is that they are lowly - maintenance garden trees . Most dogwood tree mintage have a rounded to vapid crown that expect piffling — if any — pruning . After the large bush or small-scale trees are demonstrate , you only need to water them on a regular basis on hot summer days .
Dogwood Leaves
Dogwood leave turn beautiful scarlet color in fall
Dogwood tree leaves are identify by their elongate ellipse material body , seeable curving veins , and smooth edges . Dogwood parting are classified assimple tree leavesthat grow in an polar arrangement on stems . However , some species of dogwood have leaves that arise alternately . Dogwood leaves mensuration 2 ” to 4 ” ( 5 – 10 cm ) long , and the elongated rounded form tapers to a period .
Dogwood Bark
Scaly bark of flower dogwood ( Cornus florida )
Dogwood bark looks scaly , and it undress well . Bark on flowering dogwood tree diagram is one of its distinctive identifying characteristic . On many mixture of dogwoods , the gray - brownish bark has an strange pattern resembling alligator skin . This is one of the dogwood tree ’ characteristics that give the tree diagram attract in a wintertime garden landscape .
Dogwood Flowers
Dogwood blossom are usually white , but can also be pinkish or yellow
Most cornel tree diagram grow white heyday , however it can vary from species to species . Some dogwood type make pinkish and yellow prime .
Some dogwood varieties have tiny xanthous - green inconspicuous flowers surrounded bylarge white petal - like bracts . Other dogwood types have larger and more assailable clusters of flower petal .
blossoming cornel trees bloom from mid - March through May . The masses of white flowers contrast with short unripe foliage to create a brilliant shade Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree .
Dogwood Berries
Dogwood berry . go out to right : Fruits of Cornus mas , C. alba ‘ Sibirica ’ , C. kousa , and C. sanguinea )
Dogwoods trees produceberry - like fruitin various colors , shapes and size . Some dogwood berries search like bright crimson - red grapeshot - like fruitsgrowing in tight clusters . Others can be royal - black or white .
Some species of dogwood trees have vicious Chuck Berry - like stone fruit , and some are edible . So , if you have a dogwood tree grow in your backyard and you do n’t bonk its coinage , you should n’t consume the drupes . The “ berry ” on dogwood tree trees attract birds and small mammals .
Dogwood Identification
Dogwood tree are easy to recognize due to their characteristic barque , smooth oval leaf , and white flower clump . To key dogwood trees , look for their hard , grayish barque that look like alligator skin . Then , see if the leaves are elongate ellipse soma with fluent edges and a pointed pourboire . Also , pronounced curved veins are very distinguishable on cornel leave .
Types of Flowering Dogwood Trees (With Pictures)
Flowering dogwood tree trees are popular cosmetic tree diagram for residential garden landscapes . allow ’s appear in more detail at some of the best dogwood trees for growing in front or backyard .
Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida)
Flowering dogwood tree ( Cornus florida ) tree and blossom
Flowering dogwood is the mutual name for the speciesCornus florida . Flowering cornel tree has cluster of green - sensationalistic flowers palisade by great , panoptic , rounded clean petals which are actually bract ( modifies leaves ) . Some species of tree produce pinkish or ruddy petals , making the flowering Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree even more attractive . After blossoming , red inedible fruits appear .
The flowering dogwood tree Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree is a small- to average - sized deciduous tree diagram grow between 10 and 30 ft . ( 5 – 10 megabyte ) . A characteristic feature of this dogwood species is its flat , slightly rounded tip . The spread of the crown is normally more expansive than the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree is grandiloquent . anthesis dogwood tree thrive in USDA zona 5 through 9 .
When masses of bloom blossom during April and May , the cornel is a stunning tree in backyards . Many multitude value flowering dogwood as the most sympathetic of all the native North Americanflowering trees .
The flowering dogwood ( Cornus florida ) is the nation tree of Virginia and Missouri .
Dogwood barque : inflorescence cornel tree barque is sinister brownish or gray , growing in square patterns surrounded by inscrutable ridges . The dogwood tree barque has a distinct scaly appearing .
Flowering dogwood tree bark
Dogwood leaves : Flowering dogwood tree leaves are oval - shaped with delicate noticeable veins . leave on this cornel mintage grow in an alternate leafage arrangement .
Flowering dogwood tree leaves
Kousa Dogwood / Japanese Dogwood (Cornus kousa)
Nipponese dogwood ( Cornus kousa ) tree
The Kousa dogwood tree tree is a small to medium flowering shade tree that make multitudes of large white star - shape flower in natural spring . In summer , the Kousa dogwood farm dense green foliage that turn lustrous red in the fall . This Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree ’s visual appeal is its attractive smooth exfoliate barque growing in brown , tan , and gray-haired traffic pattern in wintertime .
Other names for the Kousa dogwood tree tree are Japanese dogwood tree or Formosan cornel . The small - medium tree grows between 15 and 30 foot . ( 4.5 – 10 m ) tall . The horizontal forking creates an attractive rounded crown of oval , pointed leaves . The green foliation reverse a spectacular lustrous red in the autumn .
TheCornus kousa‘Greensleeves ’ is a variegated variety of cornel with bright yellowed and green colors . The ‘ Lustgarten Weeping ’ Kousa dogwood is a beautifulornamental Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree with a drooping maturation use .
genus Cornus kousa ‘ Lustgarten Weeping ’
Dogwood bark : Kousa dogwood tree bark is flimsy and legato that peels to give the bark a typical dappled show .
Nipponese dogwood barque
cornel leave : Kousa dogwood tree tree leaf are dark unripened and oval - ovate - shaped , produce up to 4 ” ( 10 cm ) longsighted and wide . Leaves mature in an opposite arranging on branches .
Nipponese dogwood leaves and flowers
Pagoda Dogwood (Cornus alternifolia)
Pagoda cornel – cornu alternifolia ‘ Argentea ’ and Pagoda dogwood tree flowers
The pagoda dogwood is a heavy flowering multi - caulescent bush or belittled tree . Pagoda cornel have bunch of small creamy - livid - coloured flower mature in a flowerhead . A distinctive feature of the pagoda dogwood species is the superimposed horizontal branches with tip-tilted tips . After flowering , humble contraband drupe on carmine stalks seem .
The pagoda dogwood mature between 15 and 25 foot . ( 4.5 – 7.6 m ) tall . matured pagoda dogwoods have a straight - top crown . anthesis multi - stemmed pagoda dogwood shrub or belittled tree , grows good in partial shade to full sun as long as the ground drains well and is kept moist .
Dogwood bark : Pagoda dogwood barque is brownish - hoar and develops shallow perpendicular ridge as it matures .
Pagoda dogwood bark
cornel leave : Pagoda dogwood leaves are brilliant fleeceable with pronounced veining load to the unruffled edge . In the fall , the attractive large leaves turn a prosperous yellow color .
Pagoda dogwood get out
Cornelian Cherry Dogwood (Cornus mas)
Cornelian cerise dogwood ( Cornus mas )
The Cornelian cherry tree dogwood species is a small florescence tree or medium to large deciduous shrub with tiny flowers , unripened oblong leave , and crimson berries . Compared to other specie of cornel , the Cornelian cherry tree does n’t have showy saltation bloom . However , the dogwood blooms into life in late winter , producing clusters of yellow flowers before the leaves appear .
Also bid the European cornel dogwood , Cornelian cherry cornel grows between 16 and 40 foot . ( 5 – 12 megabyte ) tall . Growing as a large shrub , Cornelian cherry dogwoods are ideal if you want to implant them as aflowering hedgerow plantor screen .
After the small-scale yellow flowers finish flower , red edible fruit appear . Although the fruits reckon like large berries , they are drupe similar to cherry red .
dogwood tree bark : Cornelian cherry dogwood bark is pugnacious and scaly that strip to produce orange and browned patterns .
Cornelian cherry tree dogwood barque
Dogwood leaves : Cornelian cherry dogwood leave produce up to 5 ” ( 12 cm ) long in an oblong embodiment . The dark - green parting twist a dark purple color in the descent .
Cornelian cerise cornel leaves , yield and flower
Mountain Dogwood (Cornus nuttallii)
Young tree of mountain dogwood and heyday
The Mountain dogwood tree is a intermediate - sized inflorescence tree that produce enceinte star - shape flowers and has all-inclusive ellipse leaves . The small- to medium - sized cornel Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree has a rounded crown that is attractive in all seasons . In fountain , the Mountain dogwood is shroud inwhite blossom , then in summer , colored green foliage , before turning spectacular Orange River and red colour in the fall .
Mountain dogwood tree grow between 15 and 40 foot . ( 4.5 – 12 m ) tall . These deciduous tree are commonly come up in coniferous andmixed coastal timberland . However , the beautiful dogwood is also popular as a specimen tree in garden landscape painting .
plenty cornel trees are native to the Western United States and related to theCornus floridatree .
Dogwood barque : Mountain dogwood tree diagram bark is smooth and gray with patches of white . The exfoliating bark peels in places .
muckle dogwood barque
Dogwood leaves : Mountain dogwood Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree leave are large stretch ellipse , glossy green leaves with pronounced veins . The simple leafage grow oppositely on stem .
Mountain dogwood leaves
Giant Dogwood (Cornus controversa)
Giant dogwood ( Cornus controversa ) Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree
elephantine dogwood trees are medium - sized deciduous trees with a rounded growth habit . The horizontally - grow offset produce cluster of creamy - white flowers and large ovate shiny green leaf . These magnificent dogwood tree Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree get up to 40 ft . ( 12 mebibyte ) tall with a similar size spread .
Dogwood bark : jumbo dogwood tree barque is green - brown or gray with a smooth feel and shallow veins .
Giant dogwood tree bark
Dogwood leaves : jumbo dogwood tree Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree leaves are unsubtle oval leaves up to 6 ” ( 15 centimeter ) long . leave on giant cornel staunch turn in an alternate transcription .
jumbo dogwood farewell and flowers
Wedding Cake Tree — Giant Dogwood (Cornus controversa‘Variegata’)
marriage cake tree diagram ( Cornus controversa ‘ Variegata ’ )
The variegated giant dogwood tree is one of the most stunning dogwood tree trees for gardens . The unmarried - staunch Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree has a sylphlike body with a spreading rounded canopy of layered branch . In outflow , showy blank flowers come along to create an centre - catch flowered video display . The ovate leaves are light green with creamy - snowy edge .
marriage cake dogwood tree Tree are smaller than the giant cornel metal money Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree and raise up to 25 ft . ( 8 m ) tall .
cornel barque : The marriage ceremony cake Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree has smooth dark-green - grey barque with shallow grooves .
Bark of a young hymeneals bar tree
Dogwood leave : The wedding patty tree diagram leafage are prolate - oblong with dark-skinned green centers surround by cream - gloss margin . These dogwood leaves have a somewhat crinkle look .
Wedding cake Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree leafage and blossom
Evergreen Dogwood (Cornus capitata)
Evergreen dogwood ( Cornus capitata ) tree and flowers
The evergreen dogwood tree is an ornamental tree that grows up to 40 foot . ( 12 m ) tall . Also appoint Himalayan strawberry mark - tree , the unique characteristic of this dogwood tree metal money is that it hasevergreen foliagein fond climates . Fragrant creamy - blanched flowers blossom in spring and summertime . After flowering , evergreen plant dogwoods bring out sweet , edible ruby-red berry - like fruits .
Dogwood bark : Evergreen dogwood tree tree hasbrown - white-haired barque with shallow exfoliation .
Evergreen dogwood bark
Dogwood get out : Evergreen cornel leaves are leaden green andmay turn cherry in autumn . They areovate to lanceolate , 3 – 4.7″ ( 8 – 12 centimetre ) long , and arrange in opposite pairs .
Evergreen dogwood leaves
Roughleaf Dogwood (Cornus drummondii)
Roughleaf dogwood ( Cornus drummondii ) young tree ( left ) , leaf and flower ( right )
The roughleaf dogwood tree is a low flowering tree with dark green oblong , pointed leaves and white summertime efflorescence clusters . This dogwood specie ’ common name refers to the leave of absence with a fierce texture on the upper side and a furry underside . The flowers on roughleaf dogwood do n’t have the showy white bracts of some popular garden dogwood .
Cornus drummondiigrows between 15 and 25 ft . ( 4.6 – 7.6 m ) tall . Some say that the leaves of roughleaf dogwood give off a sour Milk River perfume .
cornel bark : Roughleaf dogwood tree bark is fluid and grayish - dark-brown on immature trees . As the dogwood matures , the bark becomes scaly and flaky before developing into block - like pattern .
Roughleaf cornel barque
dogwood tree leaves : Roughleaf cornel tree leaf have an oval shape with a rounded base and pointed steer . The simple leaves arise in an opposite placement on blood-red - colored or green stem .
Types of Small Flowering Dogwood Trees or Shrubs (With Pictures)
dogwood are generally modest to medium - sized flowering trees . However , some varieties of cornel have a comparatively short or dwarf growing sizing , and some of them have shrubby growing habit . This makes modest dogwood trees or shrubs suitable forcompact gardensor for growing as a lawn plant .
Here are some of the types of low cornel trees or bush .
Red Twig Dogwood (Cornus alba)
Red twig dogwood ( Cornus alba )
Red twig dogwoodis a minor flowering Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree or large shrub . This ornamental landscape gardening cornel tree diagram has clusters of white flowers originate in rounded flower head . The lime - green oblong - ovate leaves have prominent nervure that stretch toward the pointed tips . One of the outstanding features ofCornus albais its spectacular ruby-red wintertime barque .
Also call Siberian dogwood tree , flushed twig dogwood tree tree diagram are cold - hardy trees that go in zones 3 through 7 . Red sprig cornel grow up to 10 foot . ( 3 m ) high . Although they are classify as a little tree , most specimen grow as multi - stemmed bush .
cornel bark : blood-red twig dogwood plant have thin stalk that become promising red in late fall and winter .
Cornus alba ‘ Sibirica ’ red twig in wintertime
dogwood tree leaves : Red twig dogwood plant life leaves are oviform to lanceolate with a rounded base and smooth margins . The childlike bush leaf grow in an opposite arrangement on twigs .
Cornus alba ‘ Sibirica ’ leaves and flowers
‘Wolf Eyes’ Japanese Dogwood (Cornus kousa‘Wolf Eyes’)
‘ Wolf Eyes ’ Japanese dogwood get out
‘ Wolf Eyes ’ dogwood is a little Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree or multi stem shrub which is a smaller cultivar of the popularCornus kousatree . This multi - trunk , small flowering cornel has a vase - mold growth that gradually becomes rounded . As a small Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree or prominent bush , the ‘ Wolf Eyes ’ Japanese dogwood mature up to 10 foot . ( 3 m ) marvellous . The distinctive feature of this small dogwood tree is thepinkish - white flowerswith pointed white petals ( bracts ) .
Dogwood bark:‘Wolf heart ’ Nipponese cornel barque is scaly and exfoliating . The grayish barque peels off to reveal tan or orange patches underneath .
Dogwood leaves:‘Wolf Eyes ’ Nipponese cornel farewell are variegated shaft - shaped folio with green center and ivory - biased wavelike margin .
Stiff Dogwood (Cornus foemina)
Stiff dogwood ( Cornus foemina )
Stiff dogwood tree is a little unfolding tree diagram or enceinte shrub with multiple trunk . The dogwood industrial plant has dark glossy fleeceable foliage made up of pointed ellipse leave . Clusters of tiny livid peak bloom in leaping and summertime before bring forth dour blue drupes . Stiff dogwood tree tree diagram grow up to 15 foot . ( 4.5 m ) high .
flower from wet dogwood trees give off an unpleasant smell .
cornel bark : Stiff dogwood tree barque is brown to gray that exfoliates to reveal interesting patterns on the straight , slim trunks .
cornel leaves : Stiff cornel Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree leave are simple-minded leave of absence with a smooth feel that are dark green . The longsighted , lanceolate leaves turn a deep ruby or empurpled colouring material in the fall .
Stiff dogwood farewell and flowers
Bloodtwig Dogwood (Cornus sanguinea‘Midwinter Fire’)
Bloodtwig dogwood ( Cornus sanguinea ‘ Midwinter Fire ’ )
Also call vernacular dogwood , bloodtwig dogwood is a declamatory decorative bush with fiery colored twig and stems . Bloodtwig dogwood tree bush grow between 7 and 20 ft . ( 2 – 6 m ) tall . This shrubby plant has clustering of humble lily-white peak , oval - pointed leaves , and typical red barque . Bloodtwig dogwood tree grows in warm gay location and is aboriginal to Europe .
Dogwood bark : Bloodtwig dogwood tree are multi - stemmed shrubs with fuddled branches cover with crimson - coloured bark .
Bloodtwig cornel twigs in winter
cornel leaves : Bloodtwig dogwood leaves have distinctive curve venous blood vessel in the elliptical gullible leave . As with all species of cornel , the leave of absence have unruffled margins and a pointed backsheesh .
Bloodtwig cornel leaves and prime
Red Osier Dogwood (Cornus sericea)
scarlet osier dogwood tree ( Cornus sericea ) shrub
Red osier cornel is a common ornamental multi - stemmed shrub that supply decorative component with its red twigs in the wintertime . Also called red willow , redstem dogwood or crimson sprig dogwood , red osier is a fast growing spiritualist to large sized deciduous shrub that grow 5 – 13 ft . ( 1.5–4 m ) grandiloquent and 10 – 16 ft . ( 3–5 m ) widely . It diffuse quickly by undercover runners , so make certain to take them to control spread .
The flowers of scarlet osier dogwood are small and white and grow in clump . The yield is a round attractive ashen Charles Edward Berry , 0.2 – 0.35″ ( 5–9 mm ) in size of it .
cherry-red osier dogwood tree expect well - drain , rich moist soil , and grows well in full sun or partly shaded areas .
Dogwood barque : Red osier dogwood twigs have bark with beautiful ruddy colour which contribute a focal decimal point during wintertime time .
Red osier twig in wintertime
dogwood tree leaves : Red osier dogwood leaves are obscure green with paler dull green underside and are 2 – 4.7″ ( 5–12 cm ) long . The dogwood leaves are ovate to oblong shape and rise paired . During autumn the leaves ferment violent - purple in color .
reddened osier leaves and flowers
Gray Dogwood (Cornus racemosa)
Gray dogwood tree ( Cornus racemosa ) shrub
white-haired dogwood tree is a big deciduous bush that is also called northern swamp dogwood and panicle dogwood . This shrubby dogwood has a rounded use and it spread through clandestine rhizomes that ship up suckers .
Gray dogwood typically grows 10 – 15 ft . ( 3 -4.5 m ) tall , with similar spread . This cornel bush has dark green leaves that ferment reddish - purple in fall . The modest white flowers are grown in rounded clusters , and they give mode to immature dark-green fruit that twist snowy when ripened .
Gray dogwood tree flush
Dogwood bark : Modern bark of gray dogwood is tan - brown that turn to gray as the twigs mature .
grey dogwood tree barque
Dogwood leave : Gray dogwood has green leaves that are lance - shape and have few vein than other cornel species . The cornel leaf are oppositely arrange and are 1.5 – 3.2 “ ( 4–8 atomic number 96 ) long .
grey-haired cornel leaves
Related clause :
