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Philodendron cordatumalso known as cordatum philodendron , Heartleaf Philodendron , sweetheart vine is a rarefied and beautiful arum species . While this plant life is available from time to time , most of the specimens seen for cut-rate sale are really mislabeled spirit foliage philodendron . If you ’re prosperous enough to own a specimen of the straight species , you could travel along the crown in this guide to keep it felicitous and growing in your home .
What is a Philodendron Cordatum?
The confusion betweenP. cordatumandP. hederaceumlies in the word cordatum , which actually translate to ‘ heart shaped ’ . If you ’ve just bought a ‘ cordatum ’ , bug out by getting an precise identification of the works and correspond out our article on theheart leaf philodendron ( P. hederaceum)if you suspect this is what you have .
The truePhilo cordatumis a climbing vine from the Araceae family . It is native to the Atlantic coastal zone of South - easterly Brazil in South America where it develop on and up other plant and sometimes over rocks . Philodendrons can grow over 20 feet tall because their aerial rootage stick to tree barque .
It is a large - leave metal money with a petiole up to 2 feet ( 0.6 m ) long . The heart shaped leaves can evaluate over 2 feet ( 0.6 m ) long and about 16 inch ( 40 atomic number 96 ) across .
Photo by Scott Zona | Flickr (CC BY-NC 2.0)
The leaves are deeply light-green and glossy above , but matte below . The petiole and leaf midrib are often speckled with extra - flowered nectaries .
Does Philo Cordatum Bloom?
The species produces greenish cream anthesis that mature to rap or red . This plant life is known to blossom through the spring and summertime month in its innate habitat . Flowering is jolly rare in indoor specimens , however .
Is Philo Cordatum Toxic?
This plant is toxic if eaten due to the presence of an irritant experience as calcium oxalate ( 2 ) . These crystals can also irritate the middle and sensitive pelt . Place the plant out of reach if you have deary or young tike around to prevent any accidents .
How to Care for Philodendron Cordatum
This mintage is a climb flora that will bask growing up a moss terminal or some other structure as it does in nature . Relatively petty has been compose about care for this works , but it is probable to thrive under the same condition as other hemi - epiphytic philodendrons .
Sunlight
As with mostother philodendron mintage , Philodendron cordatum crave hopeful , indirect sunlight like the mottled gleaming under a leafy canopy . East or west front windows with sheer drape or a spot a few animal foot away from a south - facing window .
Direct sun , especially midday fire , can scorch the leaves , so quash sunny Belle Miriam Silverman . While these tropic plants can stick out lower Inner Light , growth will be slower and leaves will be less vibrant , so aim for that sweet spot of bright , collateral light or fond shade for a thriving Philodendron cordatum .
Water
Philodendrons enjoy a moist growing medium , but overwatering should always be quash . Aim to keep the soil equally moist but never saturated . It is good to irrigate this plant life when its spring up medium commence to feel dry to the pinch .
irrigate the industrial plant thoroughly and monitor the soil moisture daily to find out how often you will call for to hydrate the plant . Bear in idea that the plant ’s water usage will alter according to the sentence of class , acquire conditions , and maturation charge per unit of the specimen .
Temperature and Humidity
This mintage is native to warm temperature and humid climates , so double these conditions is likely to wreak out the best in the plant . Fortunately , philodendron are loosely very adaptable to the relatively scummy humidity levels distinctive of most homes .
Best Growing/Potting Media
The best growing or potting media for Philodendron cordatum is a well - draining , lightweight mixture that retains wet while allowing excess weewee to run out freely through drainage holes .
A combination of peat moss , perlite , and coarse sand or orchidaceous plant barque creates an idealistic surroundings for theme growth and ontogeny . tote up a small amount of compost or older manure can provide additional nutrients for the plant .
control that the potting admixture is loose and airy to promote aeration and prevent waterlogging , helping Philodendron cordatum thrive in indoor or outdoor preferences .
Fertilizer
use a balanced liquid fertilizer once or twice a calendar month during the growing time of year when the plant is in active growth . It is ordinarily good drill to dilute the recommended concentration even further to rest on the good side .
Unused fertiliser run to build up around the roots of passel industrial plant over metre to where they can become toxic . sporadically flushing out the dirt with a bass tearing will remove the excess fertilizer .
Pruning
Be prepared for this plant to spring up relatively large if offer with good care . It will not require much pruning apart from removing quondam , dying leaves on occasion . When the time comes , reduce the leafstalk close to the stem with a abrupt , infertile cutting tool .
Common Pests and Diseases
P. cordatumis potential to be resistant to pests like most of the other philodendrons . The nectaries on the leaves could potentially draw pismire , but these will not harm the plant . Inspect your industrial plant regularly for sign of common cuss like aphids , wanderer mites , and mealybugs .
Providing your flora with a good watering schedule and appropriate lighting will go a long mode toward prevent infestations and other likely issues like root decompose and leaf singe .
How to Propagate Philodendron Cordatum
This plant can be propagate from root cuttings that include a lymph gland . These cuttings can be rooted in piddle , sphagnum moss , or soil , and then transplanted once sound roots have develop .
FAQs
Is Philodendron Cordatum easy to mature ?
Yes , Philodendron Cordatum is broadly speaking considered gentle to grow , making it a pop choice for indoor plant enthusiasts . It tolerates a wide range of lightsome conditions and is relatively low - alimony .
Can Philodendron Cordatum exist in water ?
Yes , Philodendron cordatum can outlive in water for extended periods , but it ’s not idealistic for long - term growth . While it can take root and fly high in water temporarily , finally , it will gain from being engraft in a well - draining pot mix to support healthy growth .
Can Philodendron Cordatum take direct sunlight ?
Yes , Philodendron Cordatum prefer lustrous , collateral luminance but can tolerate some lineal sunlight , especially if it ’s filter or diffused . However , prolonged exposure to intense sunshine may induce its leaves to burn or become scorched .
How often do I water Philodendron Cordatum ?
Water Philodendron Cordatum when the top inch or so of the soil feels juiceless to the signature . Typically , this intend watering every 1 - 2 weeks , but oftenness may vary depending on factors like temperature , humidity , and light degree . Adjust watering accordingly to preclude overwatering or underwatering .
Final thought
In conclusion , proper care and tending are essential for the thriving growth of Philodendron cordatum .
By following these flora caution guidelines , enthusiast can love the beauty and resiliency of Philodendron cordatum as a cherish accession to their indoor green spaces .
Check ourPhilodendron care guideto hear more specific wind on deal for these indoor plants .
- A special thank toScott Zonafor letting us using the photo in this clause !
credit
Reference leaning
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77073767-1
https://tmedweb.tulane.edu/pharmwiki/doku.php/oxalate_plant_poisoning
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