Consistent , nutrient - rich soil is every gardener ’s dream . Too often we are stuck with what we have — or are we ? If you find your soil is too sandy , rocky , mottled , discolored , or has too much corpse , you’re able to take steps to meliorate the quality of your vegetable garden soil so that your crops will produce better yields over the years .

The first dance step is to reckon out what ’s wrong with your soil . Take a look at its color , as this can be telling . Soil should be dark or brownish - redness , signboard that it has sufficient organic matter , adequate air , and decorous drainage . However , if your grime is blue - green , gray , lily-livered , or streaking , you should inquire draining problems . If lachrymation and drain is under control , here are other signs that the tone is poor :

Add finished compost

One way to better your filth is by adding finished compost . By this , we do not intend to apply your garden as a catch - all place for bit ; rather , you should add compost that has already finish the decomposition process . Finished compost should be dark and crumbly .

Add compost to your grunge just before constitute . use 3 - 4 column inch of compost ( 6 - 8 inches if your soil is Modern or has unreasonable George Sand / clay ) . Work this layer into the soil at least 6 inch deep . Sprinkle a small level on top of your planted crops .

Add organic material

If you choose this method acting , ensure you know the ramifications of each organic affair . For lesson , manure will improve your grunge ’s nitrogen degree , while sawdust will rob nitrogen from the dirt . You will have to compensate accordingly .

Adjust the soil’s pH

Your soil should have a balanced pH level : the mensuration of acidity and alkaline contained within the dirt . Excessive acidity or alkalinity will prevent plant from getting necessary food . Most gardens have an idealistic pH compass of 6.3 - 6.8 . you’re able to apply a home test outfit or post your sample away to a local nursery or cooperative extension service for testing . Once you have the termination , you could follow the good word for adjusting the level .

Mulch or cover beds over the winter

If your soil is fussy , consider laying wheat over the entire garden bed over the winter time of year . overweening haste can compact unfinished soil ; mulch will help reduce erosion and may also help with weed growth .

rather of mulch , you could also found a cover crop . enquire a nursery which case of cover crop is appropriate for your growing region . Plant after the last crop and till into the soil before the growing time of year . Here ’s a goodYouTube videoabout ameliorate soil with covert crops .

Soil still terrible? Try this!

If , over time , these method go wrong to operate , you could always rely on the favor backup choice : utilize araised bed gardenfor your crops , where you could append your own soil to the raised bed . Weparticularly love this specific soil recipe . We also have gobs ofadvice on building DIY beds .

how to improve your garden soil

compost and straw mulch around strawberry plant with text overlay five easy ways to improve garden soil