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Melocactus[mel - oh - KAK - tus ] is a genus of cacti belong to the Cactaceae family and aboriginal to the Caribbean .
This genus has about 30 – 40 species of which Melocactus matanzanus is the most popular variety , was initially named Cactus Melocactus in 1753 by Swedish botanist , Carl Linnaeus .
The common name Turks Cap have-to doe with to the fleece - covered sector at the top of the works which resembles the traditional Turkish Fes hat popular during the Ottoman rule .
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Turks Cap Melo Cactus Care
Size and Growth
Melocactus cactus grow about 2 ” – 4 ” inches marvellous and has a breadth of around 3″ – 4″ inches .
When the Melocactus blooms , thecactus flower budsgrow out roughly 2 ” column inch long .
The flora has 8 – 9 rib ’ surrounding the body of the plant life with diminished thorns growing from them .
Flowering and Fragrance
When Turks Cap Cactus reaches due date , it will develop wool and bristle - embrace sphere at the top of the works known as cephalium .
When the cephalium begins to form the soundbox stops growing .
This will be either reddish or white and will acquire small pink - colored flowers .
These plants also produce tubing - like fruits with a waxy outer appearance .
Light and Temperature
This plant requires plenty of sunlight to survive . If set out of doors , plant it in a gay smudge ; otherwise , it wo n’t thrive well .
Keep in creative thinker it ’s not a cold or frost hardy plant . It needs temperatures above 70 ° degrees Fahrenheit ( 21 ° degree centigrade ) .
Watering and Feeding
You ’ll want to give your melocactus raft of water as they love moist environments .
Do n’t rent them sit in water as it canlead to root rot .
However , water supply regularly , and you should avoid allowing them to dry out completely , even in the colder month .
feast your plant during the growing time of year to give them a slight cost increase .
A good , balanced cactus orliquid succulent fertilizerdiluted in water is idealistic .
Soil and Transplanting
Turks Cap will enjoy any well - draining ground .
They grow well when slimly constricted at the roots , so it ’s secure to use a container smaller than it needs to be .
Repot your cactus like you would any other cacti and the dear clock time to do this is at the beginning of the arise season .
Lift the root formal out of the pot and clean it out before placing it in another container and ensure the new container is n’t too big .
How to Propagate Turks Cactus
This cactus is easily circularize using source .
Soak the seed in H2O before you embed them and use well - oxygenate soil .
To retain heat energy and moisture to encourage them to root , you should seal them .
This method will take some time , so be patient and do n’t give your works too much water system or plant food during this time .
Melon Cactus Pest or Disease Problems
This plants susceptible to root rot if left standing in the H2O or if you overwater it .
Suggested Uses for Melocap Cactus
While it ’s not the easiest flora to handle for due to its crafty care requirements , it pee a beautiful addition to your domicile because of the unique esthetic of the cactus and its cephalium .
