Monstera plants ( Monstera deliciosa ) originate from the tropical forests of Central America . They are fuck by a number of coarse name , including cut - leaf philodendron , Swiss - cheese plant life and windowleaf . Thriving only in warm , humid environments , ceriman plant are mature principally as an indoor ornamental outdoors of their natural home ground .

Description

Monstera deliciosa is a fast - grow vine with large oblong leave that are indented from the border back to the snapper . The leaves can grow to 3 foot foresighted by 2 feet encompassing , and the plant must be supported as it grows due to the weight . The flowers are cream to white in coloring material and lie of a single big bract that circumvent the fruit in a hoodlike fashion . They can grow to more than 70 foot in distance .

Habitat

In their innate mount , ceriman plants thrive in light shaded , humid conditions below the canopy of the tropical forest . They get best in high - pH , alkaline stain that drain well . The plants do not like wet foot and will not produce in concentrated solid ground . For indoor container , a concoction of moxie and loam in equal voice makes a in force growing medium . ceriman plant can tolerate direct sun but may relieve in color with prolonged vulnerability .

Plant Health

out-of-door ceriman plants should be give about an inch of H2O weekly during juiceless time period . Indoor plants take their grunge kept moist but not wet . Monstera established in the landscape painting should not need much fertiliser . you could use a complete fertiliser containing atomic number 7 , phosphorus , potassium ( N - phosphorus - K ) and atomic number 12 in outpouring and late summer . Indoor plants can be given an N - P - K plant food with a high daystar percent , such as 15 - 30 - 15 . Apply it two to three times per year , but not during the winter months . Wipe the leave of indoor plant life with a dampish cloth once a month to move out dust .

Pruning

Monstera plants grow very quickly and can easily take over a landscape painting if not trim regularly . Snip branches and leaves by cutting them where they cope with the stem . The best clip for major pruning is during the spring when the plant is in a vigorous stage of growth . Light pruning can be done in leaping , summer or fall . Pruning snub should be flat and made as close to the stem as potential without cut into it .

Pests and Diseases

Indoor monstera plants may draw in mites and plate insects . Spraying the works with a diluted horticultural oil or easy lay can be an good treatment . Outdoor plants are not usually susceptible to infestation . In Florida there have been reports of serious impairment to foliation induce by grasshopper . Monstera can also develop bacterial disease such as folio speckle and root rot . Examine the works sporadically for signs of disease , and assay treatment advice from a horticultural professional person if needed .

References

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