Home»Cactus - Succulents»Pachyphytum
Pachyphytum compactum ( pak - ee - FY - tum kom - PAK - tum ) is aperennial succulent plantfrom the familyCrassulaceae .
The genus Pachyphytum , literally intend “ thick leafage ” in Greek . The audacious succulent is native to Mexico , specifically the states of Queretaro and Hidalgo .
Pachyphytum compactumfeatures short stems and tightly biramous leave of absence forming a closely - set rosette near the top .
This succulent grows in both height and length , give it a nice pear-shaped facial expression .
The sarcoid folio of Pachyphytum compactum exhibit a distinguishable jewel normal and feature a variety of color , due to which the succulent is called “ small jewel ” by some .
Pachyphytum Compactum Care
Size and Growth
Pachyphytum compactum has stout stem that get under 1 ’ animal foot in peak and duration , usually less than 6 ” in long .
The stems apply rosette with as many as 20 to 60 tightly - set leave at the stalk tip .
The rotund , heavy and tube-shaped leaf are pointed at the tip and have markings like straight , angular lines on the inside , which give them a trenchant orthogonal look .
Foliage & Flowering
The leaves of the Pachyphytum compactum succulent are grapeshot - mold with powdery coating called “ farina . ”
The plump leaves have a gullible or grey-headed - greenish base with lots of orangish , violet , red , and pink accents forming a rosette .
Compactum may deport a few lowly and bell - shaped flowers in the summertime and leaping .
The flowers are held on an almost 1 ’ fundament tall spiky raceme and normally , have a pale yellow or green - livid center .
The rest of the flower ranges from pinkish - orange to drear cerise , with sick orange sepal with dreary - green tips .
The flowers of Pachyphytum compactum have no classifiable scent .
Light & Temperature
Since the Pachyphytum compactum is a succulent , it thrives in a wry mood , high heating , and bright full Lord’s Day exposure .
If place in full sunshine , its leaves show off a variety of fairly dark-skinned gloss . However , it tolerates partial shade fairly well .
Pachyphytum plant life savour daytime temperature of 68 ° – 80 ° degrees Fahrenheit and nights of 50 ° – 70 ° degrees Fahrenheit .
It does not stomach cold temperatures and will die in temperatures below 20 ° degrees Fahrenheit .
If grown indoors during the winter , give the plant as much luminosity as possible .
Watering & Feeding
Compactum is a desert works with low water needs . The plant needs occasional lacrimation from fall to spring . debilitate any extra urine .
The Pachyphytum compactum succulent need a well - drained potting soil admixture . Excess moisture can lead to root rot .
appropriate compactum to dry out before watering again .
wintertime is the Pachyphytum plant ’s active ontogeny time of year , and the plant require more urine during this growing season .
If you are not certain when to water P. compactum , watch the lower - most leaves for any indicant of dry out .
The leaves come out slimly wilted and less heavy when the plant needs piss .
Pachyphytum compactum industrial plant can easy survive being under - water . However , over - watering can belt down them .
Plant Pachyphytum in a received cactus dirt or a mix of sand and humus . From saltation to fall , course half - dilute metier cactus fertilizer every month .
Soil & Transplanting
As with most members of the genus Pachyphytum , plants can abide and even thrive in poor soil precondition , as long as the soil drains well .
Repotted plants take no plant food for six to eight workweek .
graft these succulent plant from late winter to early springiness .
Keep the heap size the same or one size up from the old container as Pachyphytum grow less than a infantry tall .
Plus , large container will retain excess piddle . These ground conditions are detrimental to the plant .
While transplant , care the succulent with maintenance , as its leaves can easily decrease off the stalk .
Grooming and Maintenance
The succulent Pachyphytum does not require much maintenance other than removing dead leaves .
Too much attention can really stamp out these plants .
debar partake the healthy leaves with unfinished deal as dead body and skin oil will get out stigma on the powdery Earth’s surface .
When develop outdoors in a besotted environment , place the flora in well - draining sandy dirt .
Propagating Succulent Pachyphytum
Pachyphytum propagates easy from leaf cuttings .
Pachyphytum ‘Little Jewel’ Pests or Diseases
Pachyphytum succulent plants are quite hardy .
However , they are sensitive to human touch as human skin oils can damage their fluorescent coloration or farina .
lush pachyphytums are susceptible to mealybug infestation .
If your succulent ’s growth seemed to have slowed down or block during the winter or spring , remove the plant from the throne and examine the junctions of its leaf and stems and the roots .
If you see a blanched , fuzzy substance , it is a indisputable sign of a mealybug infestation .
To fix the problem , remove the plant from its pot and wash the plant root gently .
Use a cotton swab to gently pat fret alcohol on the source .
Remove the damage roots with sterile scissors hold or tongue and let the succulent dry all before repotting it .
If your succulent looks unhealthful without cause , one of the most vulgar reasons is root rot due to excess tearing .
If the soil is too moist , supervene upon it immediately rather than wait for the ground to dry out .
Suggested Pachyphytum Succulent Uses
The leaves of Pachyphytum are prize for their marbled , jewel - corresponding appearance and are resistless to collector .
They are often uprise indoors in mixed succulent container garden or as additions to windowpane gardens .
