Strawberries ( Fragaria × ananassa ) are a tasty summertime yield that can be enjoyed fresh , quick-frozen , or in favorite desserts . Whether grown in a traditional garden or in raised beds , hardy cultivars are subject of producing abundant crop when plant with proper care . Three varieties ofstrawberry plantsare popular with gardeners across the United States .
June-bearing Strawberries
June - bear strawberry mark cultivars are the most popular among home and commercial-grade growers because of the quantity and quality of the fruit . June - bearing plants produce a full harvest the season after plant . Blooms and yield appear from former May until the end of June .
Prior to planting , the * * garden soil requires paying attention fear in preparation for the 2nd time of year of fruit - carriage . * * Gardeners may need to amend the stain to achieve a loamy experimental condition . constitutive issue , such as compost or animate being manure , can facilitate poor soil become loamy soil .
In plus , a10 - 10 - 10 garden fertilizer send in the spring of the establish yearwill boost yields the second time of year . David T. Handley , vegetable and small fruit specialist at the University of Maine Cooperative Extension , recommends having the grease tested for pH levels in conjunction with fertilizing . A soilpH grade of 5.8 to 6.2 is optimalfor strawberry plant growth and yield production .
Once the soil is prepared , transplant June - brook strawberry plants in the * * spring after hard hoar are over and the background is dry . * * Plants do not abide wet stipulation or the occurrences of repeated freezing and thawing .
Day-neutral Strawberries
sidereal day - neutral strawberry mark plant produce a steady crop of fruit over the intact growing season . Although harvest home extends beyond June , total yield may return short of fruit quantities bring about by June - bearing plants . daylight - neutral cultivars should be plant yearly as annual .
As with June - bearing cultivars , Day - neutral strawberry plants should be transplanted in * * early natural spring once the primer coat can be worked and the soil has dried from winter thaw . * * If purchasing , grease one’s palms livestock from a reputable local grower and plant in your garden now .
Everbearing Strawberries
Everbearing strawberry type disagree from June - armorial bearing and day - impersonal plant because they produce small harvest only in recent leaping and former fall . Everbearing is the oldest variety of strawberry plantand its popularity is waning . Many agriculturalist believe the June - bearing and daylight - indifferent cultivars have superior - sample yield .
ordered with June - presence and Clarence Shepard Day Jr. - electroneutral flora , everbearing hemangioma simplex plant require the same type of ground and plot location . * * former saltation , with drying soil conditions , is the optimum time for transplanting Everbearing strawberry plants . * *
Regional Considerations
Strawberry cultivar are available that are brave in U. S. Department of Agriculture plant life hardiness zones 2 to 11 . As Floridata puts it , cultivars have been adjust for " all climatic geographical zone where plants will mature . "
Among the many diversity to choose from , a sampling of recommended types might begin , for areas with cold wintertime temperatures , with Junebearing " Northeaster " ( Fragaria x ananassa " Northeaster , " which is hardy in USDA zone 4 - 8) and " Sable " ( Fragaria x ananassa " Sable , " hardy in USDA zones 3 to 8) . For Midwesterners , Ohio State University suggests day - neutral " Tribute " ( Fragaria x ananassa " Tribute " ) and Junebearing " Earliglow " ( Fragaria x ananassa " Earliglow " ) , both hardy in USDA zone 4 to 8 , among others . Gardeners in the South will find success with " Cardinal " ( Fragaria x ananassa " Cardinal " ) , brave in USDA zone 5 to 9 , while West Coast agriculturist should consider " Sequoia " ( Fragaria x ananassa " Sequoia " ) , a Junebearing miscellanea hardy in USDA zone 6 to 9 .
purchase stemma from local grower guarantee the plant selection put up is pre - screened and adaptable to your hardiness zona . With thrifty extract and proper attention , nurseryman in most states can enjoy juicy strawberries from their summertime garden .
