sum-up
Growing garlic is arewarding endeavorthat can bring home the bacon you with an abundance of fresh , flavourous bulb . However , to reap the benefits of thisculinary staple , it ’s crucial to understand how to bet after a garlic industrial plant properly . Thiscomprehensive guidewill equip you with the knowledge and proficiency necessary to cultivate healthy , handsome garlic plants in your garden .
Selecting the Right Garlic Variety
The first step ingrowing garlicis take the right variety . There are two main types of garlic : hardneck and softneck . Hardneck garlic produces a single , fundamental stalkwithmultiple cloves , while softneck garlic get a bulb with several homocentric rows of clove tree . For beginners , softneck varietiesaregenerally easierto grow and depot . Some democratic softneck varieties include :
Preparing the Soil
Garlic boom in well - run out , loamy soilwith a pH between 6.0 and 7.0 . Before planting , amend the soil with plenty of compost or manure toimprove fertilityand drainage .
Planting Garlic Cloves
Garlic cloves should be plant in the crepuscule , about 4 - 6 calendar week before the firsthard frost . branch the cloves from the bulb and plant thempointed endup , about 6 inches apart and 2 inches deep . Space the rows 12 - 18 inch aside .
Watering Garlic Plants
urine ail plants profoundly and regularly , especially during ironic spells . Avoid overwatering , as this can result to root rotting . As theplants mature , gradually abbreviate tearing frequence .
Fertilizing Garlic Plants
fertilise garlic industrial plant once in the springtime with abalanced fertilizer . deflect using fertilizers gamy in atomic number 7 , as this can promote excessive leaf growth at the expense of bulb development .
Mulching Garlic Plants
Mulching around garlic plant helps toretain wet , suppress gage , andregulate ground temperature . Use organic materials such as stubble , hay , or compost .
Pest and Disease Control
Garlic works are relatively pest - resistant , but they can be susceptible to sure pests and disease , such as :
To keep orcontrol pestsand diseases , practise adept garden hygiene , rotate crops , and useorganic pest control methodswhenever possible .
Harvesting and Storing Garlic
Garlic is ready to reap when the tiptop of the plants start to turn brown anddie back . Dig up thebulbs carefullyand allow them to dry in a well - ventilated areafor several hebdomad . Once the bulbs are dry , cut off the round top and hive away them in a cool , dark space . Garlic can be stored for several months under these conditions .
Troubleshooting Common Garlic Problems
Frequently Asked Questions
Q : How often should I water garlic plants?A : H2O Allium sativum plants deeplyand regularly , especially duringdry spell . Avoid overwatering . Q : What is the best fertilizer for garlic plants?A : Use abalanced fertilizeronce in the springiness . Avoid fertilizers high in N . Q : How do Iprevent white rotin garlic plants?A : exercise crop rotationandavoid planting garlicin areas wherewhite rothas been a job in the past . Q : How long does it take for garlic to grow?A : Garlic takesabout 90 - 120 days to mature . Q : Can Igrow garlicin containers?A : Yes , garlic can be grown in container , but it is important toprovide practiced drainageand plenteous sunlight .
